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Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Kohlers Theories A Comparative Analysis to Freuds...

Kohler: comparison to Freud and Contemporary Relevance. Kohler was the father of insight psychology and seemingly one of the precursors of behaviorism. He concluded that learning is a trial-and error process that depends on rewards and punishments. Kohler learned this form his studies with chimps and other animals such s dogs and cats, where, he showed that through insight behavior animals learned how to achieve their goals and which types of conduct to avoid (Hothersall , 1995). His first experiment was to place food at the other side of a barrier. The dogs went directly for it. The chimpanzees tried going around the barrier to retrieve the food. His other experiments were mostly around the same theme:o f placing chimps in an enclosed cage and of keeping food out of their reach watching how they would go for it. The four chimps that he used, called Chica, Grande, Konsul, and Sultan, tried to ape Kohlers modeling in order to reach the bananas and when they could not, Sultan put two sticks together and created a stick long enough to reach the bananas outside his cage (KÃÆ'Â ¶hler, 1956).. On a consequent study, Kohler hung bananas from the roof. The chimps first tried to get them down by using a stick. Eventually, they balanced boxes on top of one another to reach the bananas. Kohl saw three categories of insight learning: through trail-and-error, the animal perceives the solution to the problem. Insight learning is not dependent on rewards when one problem has been

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Internet Predators - 4501 Words

Internet Predators One in four US teen girls reported that they met strangers off the Internet. One in seven boys admitted they did as well. While most of these Internet friends turn out to be another teen or preteen, that s not always the case. Unfortunately, children are now dying at the hands of their Internet child molesters and, not all sexual exploitation of children occurs offline. These child molesters are blackmailing the children into performing sexual acts in the comfort of their own homes, on web cams. Yet, 100% of the children molested by Internet sexual predators went willingly to a meeting. They may have thought they were meeting a cute fourteen year old boy or girl, but they knew they didn t know the person in†¦show more content†¦Profile of an online predator • most likely male • seductive • introverted • sadistic • sexually indiscriminate • morally indiscriminate How predators work: Some online predators gradually seduce their targets through the use of attention, affection, kindness, and even gifts. They are often willing to devote considerable amounts of time, money, and energy in this process. They listen to, and empathize with, kids problems. They will be aware of their latest music, hobbies, and interests. These individuals attempt to lower young people s inhibitions by gradually introducing sexual context and content into their conversations. There are other predators, however, who immediately engage in sexually explicit conversations with children. This more direct attempt may include harassment or stalking. Predators may also be evaluating children they come in contact with online for future face-to-face contact. The Grooming Process 1. There are high chances the predator will have gathered information and your age from your online profile. 2. May have sat in the background watching and waiting for the opportunity to come in and connect with you after he has found a crack in your defenses. 3. Starts to initiate a friendship, drawing you in closer until he wants to share with you in a private chat room so that you are not interrupted by other people in the chat room (isolates you.) 4. Wants you to trust him. 5. He asks questions about yourShow MoreRelatedVulnerability to Internet Predators 1580 Words   |  7 PagesVulnerability to Internet Predator The publicity about online predators that prey on naive and inexperienced young children using trickery and violence is largely inaccurate. Internet sex crimes involving adults and juveniles more often fit a model of statutory rape which is adult offenders who meet, develop relationships with, and openly seduce underage teenagers than a model of forcible sexual assault or pedophilic child molesting (Wolak et. al., 2008). However, prepubescent children are evenRead More Internet Predators Essay2732 Words   |  11 PagesInternet Predators In recent years, the Internet has become the number one choice for doing research. A person can find information on just about anything. There are websites devoted to cooking recipes, musicians, schools, and pornography. Many schools will even allow students to apply for admission over the Internet. Schools such as California State University, Northridge give students an option to register for classes through the school website, making it quick and easy to get classes. The InternetRead MoreEssay The Internet and The Increase of Online Predators1067 Words   |  5 Pageshas occurred regarding the increase of online predators. The internet has been one of the most important technological advancements this century. The internet has allowed people from all over the world to communicate with family, friends, and strangers. But it has also caused major concern. With everyone communicating through online forums, social networks, and chat rooms, it is impossible to figure out who the pe ople are talking to. With the internet, people are able to live multiple lives. WithRead MoreInternet Moral Panics : The Social Media Predator Essay1703 Words   |  7 PagesInternet Moral Panics: The Social Media Predator The internet is a place where information is shared between millions of people, and once this information is on the internet, it stays there. This brings about great concern for a lot of people, considering a good amount of private information is on the internet due to social media. The information that is now on the internet was not accessible to the public before. Today, with teenagers using the internet to connect with friends and share theirRead MoreCyber Predators And Its Effects On Children1593 Words   |  7 Pagescyber crime I have chosen is cyber-predators. Cyber predators are individuals who commit sexual abuse that begins or takes place on the Internet. Although the Internet did not create child predators, it has significantly increased the opportunities predators have to meet victims while minimizing detection. They can communicate with children anonymously through instant messaging, social networking sites, chat rooms, message boards, and even cell phones. Online predators do not fit any one mold or stereotype;Read MoreCyber Criminology: Exploring Internet Crimes and Criminal Behavior by K. Jaishankar2837 Words   |  12 Pageseveryone everywhere in the world has either used or owned a computer. If there was an Internet connection, then they have all been connected together across that medium. But when you are just browsing the Internet or looking at your choice of social media site, did you know that you are getting attacked by some sort of malware or could be verbally assaulted by an individual? In Cyber Criminology: Exploring Internet Crimes and Criminal Behavior by K. Jaishankar, he describes all the ways people acrossRead MoreCyber Crime And Criminal Justice1420 Words   |  6 Pages Cyber Crime in Criminal Justice James Franklin Florida International Abstract The Internet is the connection of computer networks that link billions of devices worldwide. Every day the Internet is getting bigger and bigger bringing the world even closer. Unfortunately, with the growth of the Internet, this has created more problems for the Cyber World. While the justice system is attempting to handle this issue, it is becoming too consistent and numerous individualsRead MoreCyber Bullying And Cyber Crime1607 Words   |  7 Pagesthe internet. As a result, cyber technology and cyberspace are major areas of interest for citizens and lawmakers all over the world† Governments face enormous strife when it comes to creating legislation to technological offences in the law as technology is developed at a fast rate and therefore preventative legislation to cyber crime is rarely made before these issues have happened. These issues that relate to the individual in cyberspace are cyber bullying, cyber stalking, online predators, terrorismRead MoreSexual Predator s2439 Words   |  10 Pages1. Sexual predator defined 2. Relationships 3. Characteristics of an offender 4. Characteristics of a victim 5. Protection for children 6. Jurisdiction Protecting our Future â€Å"According to a recent study, rapist and child molesters are arrested once for every 30 offenses they commit† (Leo, 2). Scary thought for the human race, especially for parents with children under 18. How is a sexual predator defined? Once this has been identified then the need to examine why internet relationshipsRead MoreCyber Crime Essay1088 Words   |  5 Pagessociety as a whole should have worries about crimes being committed within the internet, the crimes are increasing and if nothing is done to prevent them, and then they will not stop. More and more people each day are becoming more accustomed to the use of technology. Such advancement are leading to more crime online. First we will talk about sex crimes which start with internet encounters. The main problem with the internet is an increase of sex crimes. In 2009 Greenhaven Press published â€Å"Cyber Crimes†

Friday, May 15, 2020

What To Do About Ethnic Cleans Essay - 1066 Words

WHAT TO DO ABOUT ETHNIC CLEANSING? BACKGROUND PAPER nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In 1994, unrest swept through the Maryland-sized African nation of Rwanda. Thousands of Hutu extremists launched a massive assault on the Tutsi, who traditionally make up Rwandas upper class, killing hundreds of thousands of innocent people (Night Rider amp;#8211; most days;). The United States immediately responded to this slaughter by turning the other way, denying that a problem existed until years after the genocide had ceased. In 1999, ethnic cleansing (hostility between ethnic groups) broke out in Kosovo in a less severe form. This time, instead of being killed, the Kosovars were driven out of their homes and neighborhoods. This time, United†¦show more content†¦This intended military escort function of the international community was averted, because of the sudden and quite peaceful march homeward of the Rwandans before the coalition had mobilized. Had the military escort occurred, there would have been potential for escalation of the Rwandan problem into an international military crisis, should bloodshed of any kind have erupted during the long march home of the refugees (Whaley). This potential for explosion of what some see as a nations domestic concern into military action crossing international lines is what can deadlock the strategists, sometimes permitting ethnic cleansing to be substantially completed before a resolution can be endorsed by all nations concerned about the matter. Although ethnic cleansing has been present throughout history, we are only in the last century really starting to acknowledge it as an issue that needs to be definitively dealt with on a global scale. The incident that caused ethnic cleansing to be a major international issue was Adolph Hitlers extreme ethnic cleansing of the Jewish, which made the rest of the world realize that if SOMETHING was not done, the problem could spread to engulf the entire world. Especially in recent years, with the major world powers militaries sitting, these countries are now starting to intervene in other countries ethnic issues, such as Bosnia, Germany, Iraq, and Kosovo, asShow MoreRelatedHealth Promotion1598 Words   |  7 Pagesas the â€Å"melting pot†. Representing the meshing or â€Å"melting† together of cultures in a vast area creating a diverse society. Each culture or ethnic group has traditions and ways of belief that affect their decisions on how they treat illness, disease and health. Cultural values shape human behaviors and determine what individuals will do to maintain their health status, how they will care for themselves, and others who become ill, and where and from whom they will seek healthRead MoreSpain Essay1333 Words   |  6 Pagesis currently run by Mr. Alfonso Dastis. Spain’s policies are mainly understandable while other policies need improvement. In recent years Spain has begun to experience a growth in the cable and satellite TV industry. When it comes to what the media has to say about their government, Spain can be somewhat protective. As their government has claimed to be reasserting their power over Radio Television Espanola (RTVE). Resulting with the removed of several hypercritical journalists. Spain wasn’t alwaysRead MorePersuasive Essay About Hispanic Ethnic Groups1687 Words   |  7 Pagesethnicities in this world. You have ethnic groups that are not necessarily related to where you came from but what group you identify yourself with. As a descendant who speaks the Spanish language we are categorized as being part of the Hispanic ethnic group. My father having twelve siblings and my mother having nine, it was a huge family. Our grandparents and parents inculcated us to be a united family with all the values and beliefs they initiated. Every ethnic group is similar but different in itsRead MoreWater Pollution Is A Concern1702 Words   |  7 Pagesignorance or knowingly that it will affect us in the long run. More than two thirds of the overall population of the earth is occupied by water bodies and the rest human beings. This shows the great extent on the importance of keeping water bodies clean. Water pollution eventually has led to decline in quality of water, causing problems for human beings and animals. In other words, polluted water poses a threat to human beings and animals. Unfortunately, we as human beings have played a big role inRead MoreEssay Gender and Sexuality1240 Words   |  5 Pagesseem outside of structure and only affected by one’s own agency, however, structure is a key component in establishing gender. We can look into both ethnic Mexican’s culture practices regarding sexuality, children songs and games, and see that cultural traditions still heavily influence gender, creating what is masculine and what is feminine and what is the role of each gende r, as well as challenging the notions that gender is solely based on agency. Sexuality has become one of the key determiningRead More7. . . In Conjugated Oppression: Class And Ethnicity Among1495 Words   |  6 Pagesclass and ethnicity. To do this, he compared the situation of domination and oppression of the Kuna and Guaymi, two Amerindian peoples working on a transnational banana plantation in the United States, located in the province of Bocas del Toro, the border between Panama and Costa Rica. During his research, he focused on what he calls the plantation s occupational hierarchy a class classification structure that exists, in turn, within another type of hierarchy: an ethnic hierarchy. However, theRead MoreAnalysis Of Sandberg s Lean On Dig Deep 1221 Words   |  5 Pagesover looked for executive job positions, and there is extreme sexism in play, while most job fields are ran by misogynists. She also feels as though women are looked at as second class citizens, and are only worth to either stay at home and cook and clean. She makes a great point by giving a personal example, when she stated that her grandmother had to drop out of school to take care of her family. Hook’s article is opposes Sandberg’s because Hook feel as though the main issue with female equality isRead MoreAsian American Narratives Defined By The Intergenerational Model1120 Words   |  5 Pagesreveal themselves to be profoundly ordered by capitalist logic and ethos (Nihn 6). Employ ing Nihn s interpretation, the parents enforce a strong adherence to their ethnic heritage, whereby these cultural reminders serve as a means of economic survival to provide stability within the nuclear family. Attempting to internalize these ethnic values while assimilating into society, the second generation becomes conflicted in resolving their Asian American identity. Essentially, the Asian heritage becomesRead MoreProblems Faced By Businesses Towards Climate Change Issues1219 Words   |  5 PagesHis principals almost include every aspects of business management. According to Henri Fayol, one person should have small specific tasks to do rather than involve in all the working process, Besides, the workers should only receive command from one person and the final objectives of every single person need to be the same. Most importantly, no matter in what circumstances, the staff should put the general interest as priority. At the same time, the policies and leadership are especia lly importantRead MoreMy Experience With Diversity Growing Up1329 Words   |  6 Pageseducator we need to make sure everyone feels welcome in our classroom no matter what their background is. I grew up in a pretty small school district. My graduating class what roughly 54 students. Most of my fellow classmates grew up either in our small little town or on farms surrounding our school district. All of my classmates were caucasian, coming from middle to upper class families. I was not exposed to a lot of ethnic diversity from the time I was born to the time I graduated high school. Sure

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Cask of Amontillado - 663 Words

The irony is detected by the use of his exaggeration. The symbolism by the objects it uses and how they are used. â€Å"’The cask of Amontillado’ is a creepy short story written by Edgar Allan Poe. The story is rife with examples of symbolism and irony. â€Å" â€Å"Poe tells a tale of revenge and humiliation, the way the story symbolizes Poe’s work that has a mind-boggling ending. â€Å" The story is full of examples of irony and symbolism to try to answer questions thrown at the reader in the short story. The narrator commences by telling us that Fortunato has hurt him in a way that he can’t be forgiven. Even worse, Fortunato has vilified him. The speaker must get vengeance. He meets Fortunato, who is all dressed up in jester apparel for a carnival celebration − and is already drunk. The narrator mentions he’s found a barrel of an infrequent brandy called Amontillado. Fortunato shows alacritous interest in verifying the wine’s a uthenticity. So he and the narrator go to the underground graveyard, mentioned as a â€Å"catacomb,† of the family. Ostensibly, that’s where the narrator keeps the wine. The narrator leads Fortunato deeper and deeper into the catacomb, getting him drunker and drunker as they proceed. Fortunato keeps coughing, and the narrator perpetually suggests that Fortunato is too ill to be in the damp crypts, and should proceed back. Fortunato just keeps verbalizing about the Amontillado just to tempt him with the wine. Eventually , Fortunato ends up chained up in a little openingShow MoreRelatedThe Cask of Amontillado514 Words   |  2 PagesThe amontillado was a significant symbol because it is what is used to lure fortunate and represents a rare, â€Å"fortunate would clearly imply that is man of good fortunate, when the actual cause is that he is about to scuffs a mostly untimely demise† which is ironic because fortunato is not very fortunito. â€Å"montresor plans to take revenge on fortunate for insulting him in a big manner, that montresor wants to kill him. â€Å" montresor lures fortunateRead MoreCask of Amontillado1545 Words   |  7 PagesForeshadowing the Fate in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† In â€Å"Cask of Amontillado,† Edgar Allan Poe presents a murderous tale of revenge revealed as the confession of a man who murdered another man over fifty years ago because of an â€Å"insult.† During a carnival festival, the murderer led his companion to the catacombs where he buried the man alive. The charter of Montresor lures his victim, Fortunato with the promise of a fine sherry, amontillado. As Poe’s character of Montresor guides the wine connoisseurRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado :825 Words   |  4 PagesChiara Cappelletti Professor Vega English 201-1112 February 8th THE CASK OF AMONTILLADO 5) Are individuals ever justified in taking justice into their own hands? Being raised based with Catholic principles implies that certain values, such as the respect for a persons life, became part of my own identity. Therefore, I personally believe that no one has the right to decide whether or not someone deserves to die. However, I believe that values and principles are the product of the societyRead More The Cask of Amontillado1774 Words   |  8 PagesIn Edgar Allan Poe’s â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† the main character, Montresor, leads his enemy, Fortunato, into his catacombs, and there buries him alive by bricking him up in a niche in the wall; Poe gives no actual reason for this except to say that Montresor has been â€Å"insulted† in some way. In his Science Fiction work â€Å"Usher II,† Ray Bradbury adopts many of Poe’s works in creating his story—including pieces from â€Å"TCoA.† What separates Bradbury’s work from other authors who borrow works and re-imagineRead MoreThemes Of The Cask Of The Amontillado 1104 Words   |  5 PagesEyad Daoud Alyson Dickerman ENG-102-18 February 25, 2015 Themes of A.S. Byatt and Poe In the stories â€Å"The Cask of The Amontillado† and â€Å"The Thing in The Forest†, the themes loss, madness, and fear were used. They both seem to start with some type of loss and end with a type of madness. In both stories Montresor and Penny from â€Å"The Thing in The Forest† have lost something affecting their lives greatly. These losses put these characters in some type of state of madness. Their loss make these storiesRead MoreRevenge In The Cask Of Amontillado1293 Words   |  6 PagesEdgar Allan Poe is an American author famously known for short stories of mystery and horror. One of the many short stories that Edgar Allan Poe is known for is The Cask of Amontillado. This short story is about Montressor’s seek of revenge to Fortunato who had hurt him a â€Å"thousand times† and learned that Fortunato laughed at his â€Å"proud name, Montressor, the name of an old and honored family† (Poe). Montressor devises a plan of revenge by us ing Fortunato’s â€Å"great weakness; he liked to drink goodRead Moreâ€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† Essay1543 Words   |  7 PagesI cannot begin talking about â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† without first mentioning its author, Mr. Edgar Allen Poe and his unique style of writing. Poe’s style of writing is described as â€Å"Dark Gothic.† Poe uses irony to create a comedic effect which only foreshadows the horror ahead; his short story writing still giving readers the full effect of the story; Poe felt a story should be read in one sitting, with each event occurring in order keeping with the storyline as he states in his essay â€Å"TheRead MoreAnalysis Of The Cask Of Amontillado 1140 Words   |  5 PagesKawanda Garner Ms. Roesch ENC 1102 29 April 2016 Main Character Narration and Its Effects The first –person narration style of â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† is vital in creating the quality of the story. The story allows one of the main characters in the story Montresor, to tell the story from his point of view which gives the reader intimate yet disturbing look into the mind story teller thinks and feels which the reader doesn’t normally get from other narrative styles. The narrative style of thisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Cask Of Amontillado 1277 Words   |  6 PagesIt is often said that revenge is sweet, but that phrase does not hold to be extremely true throughout The Cask of Amontillado. There are various themes and lessons throughout the story, but there is one theme that seems to be shown more than others. The most prevalent theme is that jealousy can lead to vengeance, and ultimately lead to the downfall, or even death, of a person. This theme is clearly evident through the two main characters, Montresor and Fortunato. By looking closer at Montresor’sRead MoreAnalysis Of The Cask Of Amontillado 1109 Words   |  5 PagesThe first –person narration style of â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† is vital in creating the quality of the story. The story allows one of the main characters in the story Montresor, to tell the story from his point of view which gives the reader intimate yet disturbing look into the mind story teller thinks and feels which the reader doesn’t normally get from other narrative styles. The narrative style of this story is important because it sets the tone of the story. The reader become more familiar

Symbolism Of A Rose For Emily By William Faulkner Essay

Symbolism meaning: Analysis of the symbolism of â€Å"The for Emily† by William Faulkner In the story of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, Emily Grierson is the protagonist who also represents the Jefferson communities’ past and present by following her life backward and her house and the people in a community to represent the changes throughout time. William Faulkner’s â€Å"A Rose for Emily† shows the progress of the small southern town Jefferson through the life of one woman, and the symbols of her father and the house she lives in illustrate that progress and her reluctance to change with the times. First, the story focuses on the life of Emily Grierson. Emily is living in the town of Jefferson and the South experiences changes to be a more modern place. Emily is a recluse and outcast of society and refusing to accept the new changes of the south. Heartbroken after her father death, people of Jefferson just felt sorry for her. Since her father died, she tries to find a new love so she would have someone. She does find a new love which goes on to be Homer. She kills Homer with arsenic because she discovers that he is gay and likes to drink with younger men. She keeps his body on her bed next to her until she dies because she has somebody next to her side. Additionally, Emily character in the story both represents the past and the future. Emily past continues to impact her through the course of her life. Emily’s dad remain the symbol of her past and because ofShow MoreRelatedSymbolism In A Rose For Emily By William Faulkner879 Words   |  4 PagesTill Death Do Us Part In â€Å"A Rose for Emily† William Faulkner writes a gothic toned short story about spending life holding onto the past and lost love, and the toll life can take on ones self. The main character Emily Grierson is a woman who lives in the house of her deceased father in the south during the late 1800’s/ early 1900’s, and spends her life secluded while trying to hold onto love and refuses change. The main character holds onto the things in her life including love and inexperienceRead MoreSymbolism in A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner Essay555 Words   |  3 PagesSymbolism in A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner William Faulkner used a great deal of symbolism in this story. His use of symbolism captivated the reader until the shocking end of the story. Some of the symbolism was blatant while some was vague and disguised. While Faulkner’s use of the color white in this story wasn’t obvious at first it soon becomes clear that the color white represents innocence and youth. The Grierson house was white and when Miss Emily was a young girl she woreRead MoreThe Impacts of Symbolism in A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner728 Words   |  3 Pagesan author can make their writing more interesting by using symbolism. Using symbolism can help the author give detail, depth, and meaning to their work. By giving the reader a mental picture of an object or idea, it is easier for the reader to connect and comprehend what the author is trying to say. The use of symbolism can also hint the reader of something that will happen in the future. Faulkners use of symbolism in A Rose for Emily defines and gives a better understanding of Emilys emotionsRead MoreIn â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, William Faulkner uses imagery and symbolism to both illustrate and500 Words   |  2 Pages In â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, William Faulkner uses imagery and symbolism to both illustrate and strengthen the most prevalent theme; Emily’s resistance to change. William Faulkner seems to reveal this theme through multiple descriptions of Miss Grierson’s actions, appearance, and her home. Throughout the short story it is obvious that Emily has a hard time letting go of her past, she seems to be holding onto every bit of her past. Readers see this shown in several ways, some more obvious than othersRead MoreEssay on Connecting Symbols in A Rose for Emily1248 Words   |  5 Pagesliterature is the use of images and symbols. Symbols are sometimes complex and contain both literal and figurative significance. Symbolism in literature is commonly used to bind the attribut es of an object with various segments of a story to provide the reader with a deeper understanding and sometimes hidden meaning. In the short story, â€Å"A Rose for Emily† William Faulkner utilizes a vast collection of symbols, as a means to enhance the reader’s visual perceptions but also prompts consideration intoRead MoreEssay on William Faulkners A Rose for Emily1539 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Faulkners A Rose for Emily As any reader can see, A Rose for Emily is one of the most authentic short stories by Faulkner. His use of characterization, narration, foreshadowing, and symbolism are four key factors to why Faulkners work is idealistic to all readers.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The works of William Faulkner have had positive effects on readers throughout his career. Local legends and gossip trigger the main focus of his stories. Considering that Faulkner grew up in Mississippi, he wasRead MoreSymbolism In Rose For Emily892 Words   |  4 Pagesextreme situations. William Faulkner achieved to describe that in the story â€Å"Rose for Emily† through the main character, Miss Emily Grierson who suffered from necrophilia. This story is enriched with full of symbolism, along with a deep-rooted issues and messages. Symbolism helps to gives readers to think about text and hidden themes that go along with the symbols. This gives reading a more rich and vivid experience. There are symbols lurking in every corner of this short story. William Faulkners useRead MoreThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson And A Rose For Emily By William Faulkner960 Words   |  4 PagesThe Use of Symbolism in â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson and â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner The use of symbolism is used in literature to enhance writing and add meaning to a story, this is evident in the two short stories â€Å"The Lottery† written by Shirley Jackson and â€Å"A Rose for Emily† written by William Faulkner. With the authors use of symbolism Jackson and Faulkner are able to add depth to their writing in a way that connects with the readers. By adding symbolism to the short storiesRead MoreA Rose For Emily Literary Analysis875 Words   |  4 PagesAdopting new ideas allows for both the individual and society to progress. William Faulkner packs the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† with different types of literary devices that describes the fight against change in the post-U.S. Civil War South. Faulkner’s story takes place in the Southern town of Jefferson Mississippi in the late 1800’s, early 1900’s. The symbolism of the primary characters (Emily Grierson, her father and the Grierson estate) chronicles how diff icult change is in Jefferson. AssumingRead MoreEssay A Rose for Emily: Literary Analysis 2990 Words   |  4 PagesENG 102 Analysis Research Paper 09-25-10 Literary Analysis William Faulkner’s short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† carries a theme represented by a dying breed of that era, while using symbolism to represent tragedy, loneliness and some form of pride, the story also shows how far one will go to have the approval of others and the pursuit of happiness. In today’s times, a person’s image could mean everything in life and almost everyone tries to fit into the main stream in some form at some point

The Mission of Pollinate Energy-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Understand and explore the concepts, opportunities and challenges of enterprise beyond profit. Answer: Introduction The study is mainly focusing on the development and identification of one social issue which is needed to be addressed. The organizations which are chosen for this study should be Pollinate Energy and Streat. It is describing the different approaches taken by both the organizations in order to resolve the social issue to be taken into consideration. It should also reflect on the implications they have to face while addressing the social issue highlighted in this study as well (Seelos and Mair 2016). It should also be explaining the general structure and the viability of the organizations who are in charge of addressing the social issue for the countries they are operating in as well. Mission, vision and values of Pollinate Energy The mission of Pollinate Energy is that, they can improve the lives of the poor people living in slums with the delivery of sustainable products. They also empower the local Indian entrepreneurs for changing the lives of the people living in poor communities. They also create awareness among the top most business professionals for supporting and working in collaboration with the social entrepreneurs for improving the poor communities (Nicholls Simon and Gabriel 2015). The vision of Pollinate Energy is to produce and deliver the sustainable products to the people who are living in rural communities in order to improve the quality of life. The values of Pollinate Energy are depicted below Pollinate Energy is accountable to their stakeholders and the people hey serve. They provide sustainable and practical solutions for improving the lives of the urban poor. Pollinate Energy do the business ethically without causing any harm to anyone. Pollinate Energy is open source and transparent in bringing innovative ideas and strategic approaches for resolving the poor communities. Mission vision and values of Streat The mission of Streat is basically to provide employment to the young people of Australia who do not have the jobs or deprived of getting employment opportunities and to provide shelter to the young people The vision of Streat is to provide the best training and employment opportunities to the disadvantaged people living in the poor communities and to provide meals to each and every youth. The values of discovered by Streat has been depicted below Streat believes in lifelong learning and discoveries. Streat staffs are very passionate and imaginative in providing innovative solutions both for the customers and the youths. Streat connects with the communities by building up and bringing new ideas together. Streat is engaged in delivering sustainability to their business as well. General Structure and Viability of Pollinate Energy Pollinate Energy is basically a social enterprise who has their business in Australia as well in India. They are basically working in improving the quality of life for the poor who lives in slums still date. They have the urge of delivering them with the sustainable products by which they can be able to connect emotionally and physically with the slum dwellers. Pollinate energy is working all over India in order to reduce the percentage of urban slums present there in India. Pollinate Energy has a completely motivated as well the dedicated team where the leaders and the individuals are working like a team (pollinateenergy.org 2018).There is a group of diverse individuals working together from different academic and cultural backgrounds providing the best possible and innovative solutions in reducing the level of poverty among the slum dwellers in urban communities in India. General structure and viability of Streat Streat is basically running their seven hospitality business where the young people are getting the best training and learning opportunities in order to crave for their employment in order to get their shelter back (un.org 2018). They run their businesses from the family owned caf business that runs in Australia and they are willing to complete the financial self sufficiency by 2020. The company also aims at helping 365 people each year and it is completely self- funded. They also have the dream of working with 1095 young people each year by the end of 2022 as well. Since 2010 they have been supported around 800 young people and they have also given the meals and coffees to the 2 million customers. Streat also has around 60 people coming from the diverse background across all the countries in the world to help the youth and serve the customers. Approaches in solving the social issue by Pollinate Energy The social issue highlighted by Pollinate Energy is poverty. They basically sell durable and high quality products which include the solar panels, solar lanterns, improved cookery items, solar fans and water filters to the people living in urban slums (Kickul and Lyons 2016). This helps them to improve the quality of life and the performance of the poor communities. They also provide education on the products they deliver and make them how to use it and this improves the safety and cleanliness of the communities. They also provide the short term payment plans for the less income driven people which helps them o save their income and improve the safety and quality of life. Approaches in solving the social issue by Streat Streat provides vocational training and holistic personal support to the disadvantaged young people living in Melbourne. They also provide safety to the young people. They basically target the young people of age 16 to 24 who need supportive learning and provide work experience environment to make them ready to work (Streat.com.au 2018).They also provide wrap around support which includes the case management, social and creative activities and readiness workshops for the young people. Streat also provides certain hospitality programs like accredited curses, mentoring and training programs for supporting them for work readiness. They also work with the housing services of Melbourne for providing safe and secured shelter for the youth. Different contexts they operate and its implications In the context of Pollinate Energy they were basically operating in reducing the level of poverty and improving the quality of life for the slum dwellers in India. They also operate in providing clean water and affordable energy solutions in order to protect the environment and providing sustainability to the business (Volkmann Tokarski and Ernst 2012). On the other hand Streat were working in supporting the youth to provide shelter and improving the quality of life for them. The implication is that the companies are identifying one social problem and they are trying to develop a healthier and safe community which is also bringing sustainability to their business. Conclusion From the study it is evident that Pollinate Energy and Streat has been the social enterprise who are trying to improve the quality of the life of the poor urban slums as well the young people who do not have the proper employment (Nicholls Simon and Gabriel 2015). Hence, these companies are actually safeguarding the environment by improving the quality of life and bringing sustainability to the business. References Kickul, J. and Lyons, T.S., 2016. Understanding social entrepreneurship: The relentless pursuit of mission in an ever changing world. Routledge. Nicholls, A., Simon, J. and Gabriel, M., 2015. Introduction: Dimensions of social innovation. In New frontiers in social innovation research (pp. 1-26). Palgrave Macmillan, London. pollinateenergy.org 2018.Pollinate Energy | A social business based in Australia and India. [online] Pollinate Energy. Available at: https://pollinateenergy.org/ [Accessed 8 Apr. 2018]. Seelos, C. and Mair, J., 2012. Innovation is not the Holy Grail. Stanf Soc Innov Rev, 10(4), pp.44-49. Seelos, C. and Mair, J., 2016. When innovation goes wrong. Stanford Social Innovation Review Fall, 2016, pp.27-33. Streat.com.au 2018.STREAT | Tastes Good, Does Good. [online] Available at: https://www.streat.com.au/ [Accessed 8 Apr. 2018]. un.org 2018.Sustainable consumption and production. [online] Available at: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-consumption-production/ [Accessed 8 Apr. 2018]. Volkmann, C., Tokarski, K. and Ernst, K., 2012. Social entrepreneurship and social business. An Introduction and Discussion with Case Studies. Gabler. Wiesbaden. Volkmann, C.K., Tokarski, K.O. and Ernst, K., 2012. Background, characteristics and context of social entrepreneurship. In Social entrepreneurship and social business (pp. 3-30). Gabler Verlag.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Ethics Starbucks

Question: Describe about the Business Ethics for Starbucks. Answer: Starbucks was established in the year 1971 as a partnership in the Seattle. Five years later, Howard Schultz enjoined the company as the overall director of the retail and marketing department and in 1985, Starbucks began opening one of its first stores in the downtown Seattle. In the recent times, Starbucks has gained its ranks in the international arena and is currently the third largest company chain known to offer quality services in its many convenient stores in over 55 countries. Starbucks Coffee Company ranks as the best Corporation in the world taking pride as the torch bearer in roasting and distribution of coffee. The company now boasts of over 150000 coffee outlets all over the world. The company is located in North America, Europe, Asia, Latin America and Middle Asia. The company offers a wealth of diversity as well as the depth of its services which has allowed it to stay in the international exposure making it enjoy a strong presence in the radar. Facts about the case analysis The major facts about this case analysis include social responsibility, reputation, and environmental consciousness in Starbucks. Starbucks is known to involve in social responsibility actions for two notable reasons, one, the impact the company has on its finances and the non-monetary rewards it offers its employees plus other investments. As documented, Starbucks has had active involvement in social responsibility actions since its inceptions. One Schultz, a notable figure in championing for the for an increase in the awareness of business ethics as well as the belief of the general public on the company, has had his dreams fulfilled, at least till now. Schultz has shown his commitment to helping to improve the lives of many, the farmers, majority of whom are poor by way of purchasing their beans on their behalf and saving them the burden of looking for their buyers. The director bases his assumption on the provision that; it is a lesser burden for a company to bear short-term loss es compared to losing sight of some of the fundamental values of the company in the long run. Through offering help to the poor farmers, Starbucks through its director helps the farmers in making a living. As a result of this initiative, the income among farmers have assumed a positive inclination and as such, have doubled in the recent times. Through this, it is worth the assumption that Starbucks image has also been improved as a company that means well to not only its farmers but also its employees. This has been motivated by the companys spirit of commitment to both ethics and sustainability. Starbucks is known to be part of the non-profit making organizations on an engagement capacity and as such, has done tremendous contributions in the way of donations to some of the known charity organizations. For instance, Starbucks has generously contributed to one Charity referred to as Check In Charity. It should also be noted that Starbucks not only believes in giving back to the society but also in the spirit of taking care of the welfare of its workers. In this view, the company has put in place one of the best healthcare services to its employees as part of the welfare program. From its production approach, Starbucks rewards all those employees who work for more than 20 hours a week and also have at their disposal, a wide option of stocks to choose from. Starbucks has responded to its employee and staff needs by coming up with ways of ensuring that the employees have the feeling of being part of something bigger. The company has demonstrated some consistency on the issue of healthcare provision and as such, has made it a priority to spend more on the health insurance programs for the employees under its care more than it spends on the raw materials that it needs to process the products. In the year 1992, Starbucks was seen to have implemented the Environmental Coffee Company Affairs team. The main mandate of this team was to ensure that environmentally conscious and responsible policies were put in place to guide the company in its production. One of the major undertakings the company realized through the team was the development of a new sleeve that was aimed at creating 100,000 trees as well as the creation of recyclable plastic cups that would prove useful in allowing the customers to save ten units on their refills. As a company, the key drivers ensuring that there is a change in the environmental factors are most notably to the high impact it has on the success of the strategy or its failure. One of the key drivers in this respect is the green tech. Many companies are known to be under pressure by their governments to comply with issues of the environment so as to limit on the emission of pollutants in their fight to reduce global warming. Starbucks must ensure that it does everything to see to it that it complies with the regulations. Starbucks has considered the fact that majority of its customers are young and as such, are obliged to using such things as computers. As such, the company uses its powers to offer flawless services to its customers at all times. Since there are such challenges as global aging, individuals with higher buying power as well as the desire to keep at a pace with the ever dynamic trends in changing consumer behavior. Ethical issues to be addressed In every production company, there are notable ethical challenges that the company needs to address. In this case, the main ethical issue that the company faces lies within its strategy which is mainly concerned with the expansion of the company popularly known as the clustering strategy. Starbucks tries to see open its branches in various locations globally, and this idea has already led to the cluster of such branches on a single street. This attempt has many ethical concerns and barriers, and this mainly concerns the smaller coffee shops that have so far been witnessed from various points. The move has seen many coffee shop owners going out of business and have since gone bankrupt since many of the Starbucks outlets have been dispersed all over the place. Starbucks should take it upon itself to rethink its decision to adopt this expansion strategy as they might be forced to look for a way of minimizing the amount of coffee shops to leave out. The other notable challenge among the Starbucks stakeholders is their ability to uphold the beliefs and values they practice today. It will prove challenging to keep up with the good relationship the company has had with its employees in the past and even assuming better relations with its suppliers and the community as a whole. 1: Why do you think Starbucks has been so concerned with social responsibility in its overall corporate strategy? Many companies are built on the spirit of social responsibility and ethical production procedures, and so is Starbucks. Being that the corporation has a direct link and by extension, impact on its consumers, it is important that it takes social responsibility at heart. In the contemporary world, consumers are very keen on observing what their companies do with their accrued profits. They demand to be informed of the ways companies are administered, what the money obtained from the company as a profit is invested in among other imperative issues. To have these problems addressed, it calls for the companies, Starbucks included, to come up with strategic plans that would ensure the accounting phase is carried out. Starbucks could have resorted to adopting the social responsibility philosophy as a way of developing respect for its brand. This can be argued from the perspective that a product with greater respect has more prospects of profitability, and this is a sure benefit to the company. This eventually bears great benefits regarding public relations and product image as the company demonstrates its quest to preserve the environment and safeguard the community. Social responsibility is of importance to Starbucks since it helps the company to take its strategy of customer expectations and experience to the next best level since the experience is attached to the notion of making the company achieve its corporate goals and mission. This can best be illustrated by the following example; in case Starbucks happens to donate some of its profits to a known institution like an orphanage that houses kids with cancer through supplying them with food, then the company will be deemed to be of good will to the community and offers personality to the company. The other possible reason as to why Starbucks should take it upon itself to demonstrate some sense of corporate social responsibility is to make the company make adequate use of its surplus gains which could be in terms of money donations, organizing the events for its clients, helping their employees among other economically conscious projects which display good results to the economic profile of the company. It is also possible that the company, being run by competitive managers, have the feeling of doing good things as it is the norm among humans and as such, feels the good in helping others and in investing in other productive undertakings. Starbucks is concerned with the social responsibility since it aims at reducing the eco-friendly mark as well as being able to become tangled with the community. This is also important to the corporate world since its corporate ethical responsibility should be to improve over a stretched period. Consumers have the feeling of worthiness when the company conveys its business to the socially responsible companies such as Starbucks, and the organizations impression is good concerning the work as well as the companys impression being good. This makes Starbucks provide much better services to the consumers as a whole. 2: Is Starbucks unique in being able to provide high-level benefits to its employees? It is worth noting that Starbucks is one of the irreplaceable companies a country can ever have. It offers a series of high-level benefits to its employees and the organization as a whole. It is not in doubt that many organizations or companies do not provide benefits to either its employees or the organization itself. Starbucks strives to instill some sense of understanding and upholds the importance of delivering on its mission as well as acknowledging its role in the face of other corporate organizations. It could be argued that Starbucks has also been unique in providing remunerations to its employees. The company has certainly laid the bar high in comparison to other fast moving restaurants or companies. The company not only provides health, vision, and dental services but also make it possible for the employees to invest in such things as stock. Starbucks as a company also believes in the philosophy of taking care of its employees and staff as this directly resonates with success. As documented in the case, the company strives to deliver more on the provision of healthcare compared to coffee beans. Starbucks is making the difference since as a company, it prides in giving its employees various benefits. It is noted that in the year 2005, Starbucks spent exceedingly on the health insurance than it did on the raw materials to prepare its coffee. It is documented that if a company acknowledges its employees and rewards them well, then the staff will deliver on their best capacity and ensure a good turn around as a way of showing their gratitude to the organization for acknowledging their efforts. The company, through the provision of such high-level benefits to the employees, it gets the privilege of creating some good working culture and environment, a fact that every company strives to get in years. 3: Do you think Starbucks has grown rapidly because of its ethical and socially responsible activities or because it provides products and an environment customers want? Honestly, the result could be analyzed from two perspectives. The argument could blend into the mixture of both. Starbucks has pumped money back into the society and is one of the chief stakeholders to defend the image as well as the creation of a happy working environment through the provision of benefits to employees that perform their duties for over 20 hours weekly. The company is offering their staff what many employees would wish to have to other companies, something they wished made them feel part of the company. Starbucks has also put in place a laid back work environment to their clients through the provision of Wi-Fi which can be accessed free of charge as well as offering a place for them to undertake their adventure or work on their projects at will. At Starbucks, every position is conveniently situated in the office buildings, the college campuses, and the book store. This case points to the various success ladders of the company and how the company strives to maintain its good reputation for purposes of social responsibility and business ethics in the entire global community among the coffee growers through offering positive relations with the small coffee providers and other bigger ones. Starbucks, known for its expression of growth based on its strategic plan and mission, strives to demonstrate socially and ethically accountable activities and in the same spirit tries to deliver on quality products that are not only consumer friendly but also environmental friendly. The corporate word should at all times be in a position to deliver on the socially responsible and ethically conscious guidelines. It not in doubt that the socially conscious productions appeal to the very image of the public and earns a company its desired reputation. Every consumer would wish to offer the best available support, there be any, to such companies that provide a good impression to the public eye and as such, can attract many employees to work on the firm. It is possible that Starbucks sees a remarkable growth which in its self, is rapid. This growth is deemed to have come from Starbucks innovative and efficient production. The company is known to exploit myriad avenues including new opportunities and working on the identified areas. Nonetheless, the companys ethical and social responsibility works in a way to help the company relate well with the environment, the employees, the clients, and the entire community. The company has achieved its growth through two main tools, that is, humility and ambition. Humility has opened the companys eyes to have the glimpse as many tasks they can undertake in the right manner like charity, workers benefits and ecology among other respects. The other factor that has been of importance in elevating the prospects of the company is its ability to acquire the level of comprehension among clients who are endowed with myriad demands concerning good customer services ranging from good installations to produ ction of highly valuable products. From the problems that the company is facing, few recommended branding strategies can help take it recover and realize a turnaround. Of key note is the viral marketing. In the contemporary world, the usual techniques of marketing done by the media are not as much effective. People have become tech-savvy. Starbucks has in its endeavor to realize a good marketing approach to its customers, relied on the word of mouth coupled with a few marketing and advertising mix. The traditional ways of marketing have long been outdated and as such, been overtaken by the like of Facebook and Twitter. The company should also make use of adjustments to its brand portfolio. In the most recent years, many changes have taken shape in the portfolio of the company concerning its production. The company started by including hot meals, ice-creams and cold beverages to its menus. With this view, the company is even contemplating venturing into some wine and beer sales in some of its stores. This move can be viewed as a dangerous move that requires keen steps for the company as it might find itself straying from the key roots it initially derived its operations from. Conclusion As a production company that believes in improving its services and overcoming its challenges, it is important for the company to seek out for other best available alternatives. It is common knowledge that the provision of health services to employees is one of the best priorities a company such as Starbucks can have. However, there are other alternatives that the company can resort to. In actuality, it makes little sense from an economics perspective that a company spends more on the provision of health insurance at the expense of production. The main focus of Starbucks should mainly be on their customers and products. It is also important for Starbucks to reevaluate its marketing plan. Honestly, having many Starbucks outlets in one place is in itself a tricky move. The company should exhaust from a list of many opportunities available out there and be able to make the best out of them rather than putting pressure on the other smaller coffee shops in the streets. The other challenge that the company should address is how to address their environmental challenges. It is in the best interest of the company to try and remain consistent with its environmentally friendly campaigns and processes. Allowing the clients to buy refillable cups in a bid to save on the ten units is a brilliant idea, but then it becomes a challenge when the company offers its coffee in plastic cups and paper coffee cups which customers throw away on a daily basis without minding the environment. To this end, it becomes imperative for the company to coin a process that will help in recycling the cups used by the customers as a way of protecting the environment. There is a great potential in the coffee market for Starbucks as its opportunity for coffee consumption has seen a remarkable increase on an annual basis. The company, therefore, requires some understanding of the pros and cons as well as the similarities and differences in the landscape of global branding. They should also strive to enter into co-branding strategy as per the environment policies laid down for its adoption. 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