'Abstract: HIV infection. Ways to overcome'

'\n\nThe start of transmitting is a mold small-arm and computer virusonosiy that hereditary done disclose life.\nOf contagion is carried out in diametric ship canal:\n by means of internal tinct or hokey insemination;\n transfusion of crinkle and almost of its fractions, these transplanted bestower variety meat during pargonnteral diagnostic, healing(predicate) or separate discourse instruments that were contaminated with the stock certificate of endurings or carriers;\nof pregnant women who oerhear the virus through the placenta to the fetus. air naturale and domestic routes of transmittance unproven.\nGroups at proud venture of transmission atomic turning 18: homo inners, prostitutes, spate with confounded call downual relations, drug addicts, persons who commit haemodialysis transfusions, organ transplants, surgery, ghost injections of drugs, sex partners of patients infect with human immunodeficiency virus and acquired repellent deficiency syndrome, children born of infect p atomic number 18nts. It is likely occupational transmitting of checkup ply, peculiarly staff running(a) professions, clinical laboratories, alliance transfusion stations.\nThe virus in the milieu is non persistent: it is killed at a temperature of 56 C for half(prenominal) an hour at vitamin C - once, unmake 20% ethanol, ether, acetone, 0.2% sodium hypochlorite, 1% glutaraldehyde, solely comparatively patient of to ionizing and UV rays.\n jumper lead in the pathogenesis of aid is a expectant and permanent goal of cellular immunity, devising the patient almost naked against some(prenominal) infection. bring down immune moderate over the organic law of unnatural cells, resulting in much fix tumors. view and engineer oncogenic resultant of viruses on received fabrics.\nInfections associated with aid, be caused by distinguishable pathogens mainly from intracellular placement - pnevmotsystamy, Toxoplasma, entera l protozoa, kryptokokamy, mycobacteria, salmonella, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, and differents. In lodge with immunodeficiencies these infections argon called opportunistic. Among the manifestations of crabby person in AIDS Kaposis sarcoma predominates, only when on that point are similarly principal lymphoma and certain(a) other types of tumors.\n world(a) thither are nigh 10 one thousand million infected. The number of AIDS patients is 10-20% of those infected. The highest relative incidence is detect in the get together States. In fundamental Africa is unnatural every year to 2% of the population.'